🌊 Ripple · counterfactual
What if the first universities had gone differently?
1150 · france
Bologna, Paris and Oxford become self-governing communities of masters and students.
If it had gone differently: Learning stays locked in monasteries; there is no scholarly institution for the Scientific Revolution to grow out of.
What it set up
- 1400The Italian Renaissance, Europe never rediscovers the classical world on its own terms; the break with the medieval mind comes later and shallower.
- 1517The Protestant Reformation, Western Christianity stays a single church; no confessional map of Europe forms.
- 1600The Scientific Revolution, Natural philosophy stays deferential to the ancients; no method, no acceleration.
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