🌊 Ripple · counterfactual
What if the Mongol conquests had gone differently?
1206 · central-asia
In two generations the Mongols build the largest contiguous land empire in history.
If it had gone differently: Eurasia is never briefly stitched into one zone; goods, ideas, and the plague all travel far slower between China and Europe.
What it set up
- 1000Medieval China's commercial boom, China's medieval takeoff stalls; paper money, the compass and gunpowder stay isolated curiosities for centuries.
- 1347The Black Death, Serfdom and a land-rich, labour-poor order roll on; wages stay flat and the church's authority unshaken.
- 1450The rise of the Ottoman Empire, The eastern Mediterranean stays contested and open; no single power can tax or close the road to the East.
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